(iii) Restrictions on automatic cargo-space-heating temperature control devices. (4) The other vehicle in the combination contains any: (i) Substances, explosive, n.o.s., Division 1.1A (explosive) material (Initiating explosive). WebEnsure the vehicle or trailer has its brakes applied and all stabilisers are used. Vehicle weight Workers engaged in the loading or unloading of suspension-type highway trailers may be at an increased risk of injury due to the inability of damaged trailers to support the weight of the powered industrial truck used to load or unload the trailer. Transportation includes loading, carrying, and unloading. (n) Specification 56, 57, IM 101, and IM 102 portable tanks, when loaded, may not be stacked on each other nor placed under other freight during transportation by motor vehicle. (b) This section does not apply to any vehicle used solely for transporting Class 7 (radioactive) material if a survey of the interior surface shows that the radiation dose rate does not exceed 0.1 mSv per hour (10 mrem per hour) at the interior surface or 0.02 mSv per hour (2 mrem per hour) at 1 meter (3.3 feet) from any interior surface. WebOSHA establishes rules for tractor trailers under its guidelines in 1970.178. (2) The pressure in the cargo tank must be measured at least ten minutes after the manual release is terminated. OSHA regulation is concerned primarily with the security of trucks, trailers and railroad cars as they are loaded or unloaded with powered industrial forklifts. eCFR :: 49 CFR Part 177 Subpart B -- Loading and Unloading People that load trailers, must start with the premise that trailer doors do not qualify as securement devices. 177-85, 60 FR 50334, Sept. 28, 1995, as amended at 63 FR 52850, Oct. 1, 1998; 66 FR 45385, Aug. 28, 2001; 69 FR 3696, Jan. 26, 2004; 87 FR 79784, Dec. 27, 2022]. full text search results (2) The qualified person monitoring unloading must remain within arm's reach of the mechanical means of closure for the internal self-closing stop valve when the internal self-closing stop valve is open except for short periods when it is necessary to activate controls or monitor the receiving container. There must be no overhang once the trailer is loaded, and drivers should have clear visibility on all sides of the vehicle. Please do not provide confidential Included is a section, Log Loading andTransporting, which outlines the required and recommended work practices that can reduce logging hazards to the vehicle Figure 3. (8) The heater unit must utilize outside air for combustion (air from the cargo space cannot be used for combustion). Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Safety Practices Once Tractor Trailer Drivers Arrive at a Destination, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. While the jack is in place, the trailer is immobilized and typically is raised off the ground. In addition, its However, the carrier's obligation to ensure attendance during unloading ceases when: (i) The carrier's obligation for transporting the materials is fulfilled; (ii) The cargo tank has been placed upon the consignee's premises; and. (2) The qualified person attending the unloading operation must have an unobstructed view of the cargo tank and delivery hose to the maximum extent practicable, except during short periods when it is necessary to activate controls or monitor the receiving container. For additional requirements, see 173.315(o) of this subchapter. For containers which are not in metallic contact with each other, either metallic bonds or ground conductors shall be provided for the neutralization of possible static charges prior to and during transfers of Class 3 (flammable liquid) materials between such containers. A safe haven that conforms to NFPA 498 (IBR, see 171.7 of the subchapter) constitutes a federally approved safe haven for the unattended storage of vehicles containing Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 materials. OSHA Trailer Jack Requirements | Legal Beagle If cylinders are secured to a pallet, the pallet must be designed to transport 1,590 kg (3,500 lbs.) Comments or questions about document content can not be answered by OFR staff. is available with paragraph structure matching the official CFR The vehicle should be as stable as possible. A vehicle may not be returned to Class 7 (radioactive) materials exclusive use transport service, and then only for a subsequent exclusive use shipment utilizing the provisions of any of the paragraphs 173.427(b)(4), 173.427(c), or 173.443(b), until the radiation dose rate at every accessible surface is 0.005 mSv/h (0.5 mrem/h) or less and the non-fixed contamination is not greater than the level prescribed in 173.443(a) of this subchapter. Twin-trailer combinations are allowed with 28-foot trailer units without length limit, and there is no limit on the overall length. Provides links and references to training and other resources related to the trucking industry. For Federal Register citations affecting 177.834, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov. 177-3, 33 FR 14933, Oct. 4, 1968, as amended by Amdt. (7) The heater unit must retain combustion in a sealed combustion chamber. This includes some guidance regarding when and how to use jack stands in the loading and unloading of a trailer. (4) The manufacturer has certified that the heater meets the requirements under paragraph (l)(2)(i)(B) of this section by permanently marking the heater MEETS DOT REQUIREMENTS FOR CATALYTIC HEATERS USED WITH FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND GAS., (5) The heater is also marked DO NOT LOAD INTO OR USE IN CARGO COMPARTMENTS CONTAINING FLAMMABLE LIQUID OR GAS IF FLAME IS VISIBLE ON CATALYST OR IN HEATER.. OSHA establishes rules for tractor trailers under its guidelines in 1970.178. Regulation Y Disinfection may be by any means effective for neutralizing the material released. Packages having valves or other fittings must be loaded in a manner to minimize the likelihood of damage during transportation. (4) Compliance with 174.200 and 174.204 of this subchapter for combination rail freight, highway shipments and for trailer-on-flat-car service is required. 47-99, 2.1 states, Doors are not considered as cargo securement devices. (b) Packages of Class 7 (radioactive) material bearing RADIOACTIVE YELLOW-II or RADIOACTIVE YELLOW-III labels may not be placed in a transport vehicle, storage location or in any other place closer than the distances shown in the following table to any area which may be continuously occupied by any passenger, employee, or animal, nor closer than the distances shown in the table to any package containing undeveloped film (if so marked), and must conform to the following conditions: (1) If more than one of these packages is present, the distance must be computed from the following table on the basis of the total transport index number determined by adding together the transport index number on the labels on the individual packages and overpacks in the vehicle or storeroom. For Federal Register citations affecting 177.837, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov. For a cargo tank unloading a material meeting the definition for combustible liquid in 173.150(f) of this subchapter, the qualified person attending the unloading operation must remain within 45.72 meters (150 feet) of the cargo tank and 7.62 meters (25 feet) of the delivery hose and must observe both the cargo tank and the receiving container at least once every five minutes during unloading operations that take more than five minutes to complete. What Is the Pop Up Travel Trailer Law in Tennessee? WebTrailer Connections: In the state of Utah, the connection between your truck and the trailer must consist of a drawbar, trailer hitch, or other similar device. Contact of the closed connection must be made before flow starts and must not be broken until after the flow is completed. 5101-5128; sec. This requirement does not apply if the activation device is part of a system that will shut off the unloading operation without human intervention in the event of a leak or separation in the hose. (b) Portable tank containers containing Class 2 (gases) materials shall be loaded on motor vehicles only as follows: (1) Onto a flat floor or platform of a motor vehicle. (1) When a cargo tank is loaded through an open filling hole, one end of a bond wire shall be connected to the stationary system piping or integrally connected steel framing, and the other end to the shell of the cargo tank to provide a continuous electrical connection. (a) Each motor vehicle used for transporting Class 7 (radioactive) materials under exclusive use conditions in accordance with 173.427(b)(4), 173.427(c), or 173.443(b) of this subchapter must be surveyed with radiation detection instruments after each use. This web site is designed for the current versions of In addition, OSHA has established a standard that requires "mechanical means" to be used to ensure that a truck is unable to move while being loaded and unloaded. Each group of packages must be handled and stored together no closer than 6 m (20 feet) (measured edge to edge) to any other group. When shipped in open type motor vehicles, the lading must be suitably covered. All storage batteries containing any electrolyte must be so loaded, if loaded with other lading, that all such batteries will be protected against other lading falling onto or against them, and adequate means must be provided in all cases for the protection and insulation of battery terminals against short circuits. Vehicles must never be overloaded. OSHA monitors safety when it comes to other areas of a commercial vehicle, like a flatbed trailer. - Other Regulations Relating to Transportation, - Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-I/subchapter-C/part-177/subpart-B. (j) Transfer of Class 1 (explosive) materials en route. Special care shall be taken in the loading of any motor vehicle with Class 4 (flammable solid) or Class 5 (oxidizing) materials which are likely to become hazardous to transport when wet, to keep them from being wetted during the loading process and to keep them dry during transit.
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